African American History and Women Timeline 1900-1919

African American History and Women Timeline 1900-1919 Coming up next is a timetable of African American womens history from 1900-1919. 1900 (September) Nannie Helen Burroughts and others established the Womens Convention of the National Baptist Convention 1901 Regina Anderson conceived (curator, Harlem Reaissance figure) 1902 Neighborhood white fights of the arrangement of Minnie Cos as postmistress of Indianola, Mississippi, prompted President Theodore Roosevelt suspending postal administrations to the town. (February 27) Marian Anderson conceived (vocalist) (October 26) Elizabeth Cady Stanton passed on (abolitionist and womens rights dissident) 1903 Harriet Tubman gave up her home for the older to the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church Harriet Marshall established the Washington (DC) Conservatory, conceding African American understudies Maggie Lena Walker established St. Lukes Penny Savings Bank in Richmond, Virginia, turning into the primary lady bank president Sarah Breedlove Walker (Madam C.J. Walker) starts her haircare business Ella Baker conceived (social liberties extremist) Zora Neale Hurston conceived (essayist, folklorist) 1904 Virginia Broughton distributed Womens Work, as Gleaned from the Women of the Bible Mary McLeod Bethune established what is today Bethune-Cookman College 1905 Niagara Movement established (out of which the NAACP developed) National League for the Protection of Colored Women established in New York Ariel Williams Holloway conceived (performer, educator, writer, figure in Harlem Renaissance) Constitution of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW, Wobblies) incorporated an arrangement that no working man or lady will be prohibited from participation in associations due to ideology or shading first outside tuberculosis camp in the United States was opened in Indianapolis, Indiana, supported by the Womens Improvement Club 1906 after a mob in Brownsville, Texas, President Theodore Roosevelt conveyed shocking releases to three organizations of African American fighters; Mary Church Terrell was among those officially fighting this activity second gathering of the Niagara Movement met at Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, with around 100 people in participation Josephine Baker conceived (performer) Susan B. Anthony kicked the bucket (reformer, abolitionist, womens rights advocate, speaker) 1907 Negro Rural School Fund was set up by Anna Jeanes, planned for improving instruction for rustic southern African Americans Gladys Bentley, Harlem Renaissance figure, got known for her ribald and flashy piano playing and singing Meta Vaux Warrick Fuller got the primary government craftsmanship commission granted to an African American lady for dolls of African Americans to be utilized at the Jamestown Tercentenniel Exposition 1908 call gave which brought about 1909 establishing of NAACP; ladies endorsers included Ida B. Wells-Barnett, Jane Addams, Anna Garlin Spencer, and Harriot Stanton Blatch (little girl of Elizabeth Cady Stanton) in Los Angeles, the Womans Day Nursery Association was framed to give care to African American kids whose moms worked outside the home Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority established 1909 Nannie Helen Burroughs established the National Training School for Women, Washington DC Gertrude Steins epic Three Lives portrays a dark female character, Rose, as having the basic, indiscriminate unethical behavior of Black individuals. (February 12) National Negro Conference 1910 second meeting of the National Negro Conference shapes the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People), with Mary White Ovingtonâ as a key coordinator holding an assortment of workplaces 1910-1947 including as individual from the Executive Board and board seat, 1917-1919; later ladies pioneers included Ella Baker and Myrlie Evers-Williams (September 29) Committee on Urban Conditions Among Negroes established by Ruth Standish Baldwin and George Edmund Haynes 1911 Board on Urban Conditions Among Negroes, Committee for the Improvement of Industrial Conditions Among Negroes in New York, and National League for the Protection of Colored Women consolidated, shaping the National League on Urban Conditions Among Negroes (later simply National Urban League) (January 4) Charlotte Rayâ died (first African American lady legal counselor in the United States and the principal lady admitted to the bar in the District of Columbia)  Edmonia Lewisâ last announced in Rome; kicked the bucket that year or after (her demise date and area are obscure) Mahalia Jackson conceived (gospel vocalist) (February 11) Francis Ellen Watkins Harperâ died (abolitionist, author, artist) 1912 Virginia Lacy Jones conceived (custodian) Margaret Washington, recently chose leader of the National Association of Colored Women, established the periodical National Notes 1913  Harriet Tubmanâ died (Underground Railroad conductor, abolitionist, womens rights advocate, officer, spy, instructor) Fannie Jackson Coppin kicked the bucket (teacher) (February 4) Rosa Parksâ born (April 11) central government formally isolates by race every bureaucratic working environment, including rest rooms and eating offices (- 1915) Ruth Standish Baldwin filled in as leader of the National League on Urban Conditions Among Negroes 1914 Marcus and Amy Jacques Garvey established the Negro Universal Improvement Association in Jamaica this moved later to New York, advancing a country in Africa and freedom in America for African Americans (or on the other hand 1920) Daisy Bates conceived (social liberties extremist) 1915 National Negro Health development started to offer administrations to dark networks, serving and including as wellbeing laborers numerous African American ladies Billie Holiday conceived as Eleanora Fagan (artist) 1916 1917 Ella Fitzgerald conceived (vocalist)  Gwendolyn Brooksâ born (artist) (June 30) Lena Horneâ born (vocalist, entertainer) (July 1-3) race revolts in East St. Louis slaughtered 40 to 200; 6,000 needed to leave their homes (October 6) Fannie Lou Hamerâ born (dissident) 1918 Frances Elliott Davis selected with the American Red Cross, the principal African American medical attendant to do as such (Walk 29) Pearl Baileyâ born 1919 NAACP established with various ladies marking the call; Mary White Ovingtonâ became the principal administrator Pearl Primus conceived (artist) Sarah Breedlove Walker (Madam C.J. Walker) kicked the bucket out of nowhere (official, creator, philanthropist); ALelia Walkerâ becomes leader of the Walker organization Edmonia Highgate kicked the bucket (pledge drive, after the Civil War, for the Freedmans Association and the American Missionary Society, for instructing liberated slaves)